Cambodia Says UNCLOS Process Can Rebuild Trust with Thailand and Support Lasting Peace
PHNOM PENH, Cambodia – Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet has said that Cambodia’s decision to pursue a dispute settlement process under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) could help restore trust between Cambodia and Thailand while creating a pathway toward long-term regional peace and stability.
Speaking at the ASEAN Future Forum on June 9, Hun Manet emphasized that Cambodia remains committed to maintaining strong relations with Thailand despite recent tensions surrounding maritime boundary issues.
According to the Prime Minister, peaceful dialogue, mutual respect, and adherence to international law remain essential principles for resolving disagreements between neighboring countries and preserving regional harmony.
UNCLOS Seen as Peaceful Path Forward
Cambodia recently initiated a Compulsory Conciliation mechanism under UNCLOS following developments related to long-standing maritime claims in the Gulf of Thailand.
Hun Manet described the legal process not simply as a tool for resolving territorial and maritime disputes, but as an opportunity to rebuild confidence between the two nations and strengthen cooperation in the future.
He stressed that respect for sovereignty, territorial integrity, and existing international agreements is vital for ensuring sustainable peace and preventing future conflicts.
Focus on Communities Affected by Tensions
Beyond the legal and diplomatic dimensions, Cambodian officials highlighted the human impact of border and maritime disputes.
Hun Manet noted that rebuilding trust can help affected communities regain stability, improve livelihoods, and move forward with confidence. He said peaceful solutions ultimately benefit ordinary citizens who often bear the greatest consequences of prolonged uncertainty.
The Prime Minister emphasized that people displaced or affected by tensions should be able to live safely, return to normal life, and pursue economic opportunities without fear of instability.
Maritime Area Holds Strategic Importance
The disputed maritime zone between Cambodia and Thailand covers approximately 26,000 square kilometers and is believed to contain significant oil and natural gas resources.
For years, both countries have sought ways to address overlapping claims while maintaining diplomatic relations and economic cooperation.
Cambodia has argued that utilizing internationally recognized legal frameworks offers a constructive and transparent avenue for addressing complex maritime issues.
Thailand Signals Participation
Recent developments have been viewed positively after Thailand indicated its willingness to participate in the UNCLOS conciliation process and appoint a representative for the proceedings.
Cambodian leaders welcomed the move, describing it as a constructive step toward a peaceful and mutually acceptable resolution.
Observers say participation by both countries could help reduce tensions and create a more predictable environment for future discussions regarding maritime boundaries and resource management.
Regional Stability Remains a Priority
During his remarks, Hun Manet linked the maritime dispute to broader ASEAN goals, arguing that economic growth and sustainable development cannot be separated from peace and security.
He called for continued international support for peaceful dispute resolution and emphasized the importance of maintaining a rules-based international order.
Analysts note that Cambodia’s support for the UNCLOS process reflects a wider strategy of addressing regional disputes through legal and diplomatic channels rather than confrontation.
As the conciliation process moves forward, both Cambodia and Thailand face an opportunity to demonstrate how international law and dialogue can contribute to stability, cooperation, and long-term prosperity across Southeast Asia.
Disclaimer: This article is a rewritten news-style summary based on publicly available reports and statements. The UNCLOS conciliation process remains ongoing, and final outcomes have not yet been determined.
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